Data Reduction
Inclination Measurements The inclinometer probe and the in-place sensor measure the tilt of
the casing. With the probe, inclination measurements are typically
taken at half-meter or 2-foot intervals from the bottom to the top of
the casing. In-place sensors are installed at fixed positions in the
casing at one-meter or larger intervals. In either case, the tilt reading
is associated with a depth or elevation.
Lateral Deviation When inclinometer readings are processed, tilt is converted to a
lateral distance, as shown below. Deviation at each interval is called
incremental deviation. The sum of incremental deviations is called
cumulative deviation.
Deviations represent the position of the casing. A plot of cumulative
deviations shows the profile of the casing.
Inclinometers
D E V IA C U M . cd r
L
Inclinometer
Casing
.
1
.
2
.
3
L
L
Cumulative
Deviation
Measurement
Interval (L)
Inclinometer
Casing
Lateral Deviation
( L Sin
.
)
Angle of
Inclination
(
.
)
D EV IA BL D. c dr
.
Cumulative Deviation
Rembco Geotechnical Contractors specializes in
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and support,
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installing caisson bottom, and roads. We are experienced in these applications:
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Rembco techniques apply when adding new structures: especially
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installations for foundation support. Our specialties are
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soil nailing.